La Libertad, El Salvador

La Libertad is a department in southwestern El Salvador, with a 2024 population of approximately 807,235 residents, making it the country's second most populous department. The department exhibits significant socioeconomic diversity, encompassing both affluent urban areas and impoverished rural communities. In terms of poverty, certain regions within La Libertad face notable challenges. For instance, the La Libertad Costa municipality, despite being a hub for tourism, has a multidimensional poverty rate of 38%, indicating that a substantial portion of its population experiences multiple deprivations simultaneously. Conversely, areas like La Libertad East boast higher average incomes, with a per capita income of $425.97 per month, reflecting economic disparities within the department. Healthcare access in La Libertad varies across the department. Public hospitals and health centers often face challenges such as understaffing and limited resources, leading to longer waiting times and restricted access to specialized care. In contrast, private healthcare facilities offer higher standards of care but are accessible primarily to those who can afford them or have private insurance. Additionally, a network of community health workers and local pharmacies provides basic healthcare services, playing a crucial role in promoting health awareness and addressing common health issues, especially in underserved areas.